Deliberate Discomfort 101: Does Pain Boost Mental Health?
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> Deliberate Discomfort 101: Does Pain Boost Mental Health?
Written by
Karin Andrea Stephan
Entrepreneur, Senior Leader & Ecosystem Builder with a degrees in Music, Psychology, Digital Mgmt & Transformation. Co-founder of the Music Factory and Earkick. Life-long learner with a deep passion for people, mental health and outdoor sports.
Imagine this: you’re curled up on your couch, scrolling through your phone, with a warm cup of coffee in one hand and your favorite show playing in the background. Sounds cozy, right? Now, contrast this with another scenario: waking up early, lacing up your running shoes, and heading out for a brisk jog in the chilly morning air.
The first scene is filled with comfort and ease; the second, well, not so much.
But what if I told you that the deliberate discomfort of that early morning run might actually be more beneficial for your mental health than all the coziness in the world?
Deliberate discomfort, also called intentional or voluntary discomfort, is the practice of intentionally placing yourself in challenging or uncomfortable situations with the goal of personal growth.
Nowadays, it’s easy to avoid discomfort. We have everything we need at our fingertips—food delivered to our door, entertainment on demand, and the ability to control the temperature of our living spaces with the flick of a switch. On the surface, life seems easier than it’s ever been. But this ease comes with a hidden cost:
The more we avoid discomfort, the more our mental and physical health can suffer.
To make sense of this, let’s go back a few centuries…
Deliberate discomfort: Woman climbing a wall, determination on the face
The Problem with Constant Comfort
Our ancestors lived in a world where discomfort was a daily reality. They had to walk miles to find food and water, face the elements without the luxury of modern housing, and deal with physical exertion just to survive. For them, comfort was rare and fleeting. When they did find moments of rest or indulgence, it was because they had earned it through hard work and perseverance.
Today, however, comfort is the default. We spend our days sitting—at work, in our cars, on our couches—rarely moving unless we make a conscious effort to exercise. This lack of movement is not just making us physically weaker; it’s also affecting our mental health. Our bodies and minds were designed to thrive on challenges, and without them, we start to deteriorate.
Think about the last time you faced a difficult task, like completing a tough workout or tackling a challenging project at work. It probably wasn’t pleasant in the moment, but how did you feel afterward? Chances are, you felt a sense of accomplishment, maybe even a little bit proud. That’s because pushing through discomfort can boost your mental readiness, making you stronger and more capable in the long run.
Video about how deliberate discomfort can lead to long-term mental health benefits
The Pleasure-Pain Balance
The human brain is wired to seek pleasure and avoid pain. This made sense for our ancestors, who needed to conserve energy and avoid danger to survive. But in our modern world, where food is plentiful and danger is rare, this pleasure-seeking drive can backfire.
When we indulge in too much pleasure—whether it’s eating junk food, excessive sugar, binge-watching TV shows, or scrolling through social media—our brains start to tip out of balance. The more we indulge, the more our brains crave that pleasure, leading to a cycle of overindulgence.
And when the pleasure wears off, we’re left feeling empty, anxious, in discomfort, or even in pain.
This is because pleasure and pain are two sides of the same coin. When we experience too much of one, our brains try to restore balance by tipping toward the other. This process is called Homeostasis. So, the more we chase after pleasure, the more we’re likely to experience pain in the form of anxiety, depression, or even physical discomfort.
Video about deliberate discomfort and the age of indulgence featuring Anna Lembke
Understanding Your Unique Struggles
Before we dive deeper, let’s address something important. If you’re reading this and thinking,
“Sure, maybe some people have it easy, but my life is genuinely tough. My anxiety and stress aren’t just from too much TV—I’ve been through real trauma, real hardship. And now you’re asking me to make my life even harder?!”
I want you to know that your feelings are valid. So, hear me out.
Life can be incredibly challenging, and it’s true that not all struggles are created equal. The pain of trauma, loss, relationship problems or deep personal hardship is profound, and it can feel overwhelming.
When we talk about embracing discomfort, it’s not about minimizing the very real struggles you’ve faced. It’s not about suggesting that your anxiety or stress isn’t serious or that life should be a constant uphill battle. Instead, it’s about finding ways to build mental strength, even in the face of these challenges.
The good news is: You don’t have to do it all on your own. Use a personal AI companion for mental health that encourages and guides you every step of the way.
Why Discomfort Matters Even More When You’ve Been Through Hardship
If you’ve experienced trauma or significant stress, your mental and physical reserves might already feel depleted. In these situations, the idea of adding more discomfort to your life sounds like the last thing you want to do. But here’s where it can actually help: embracing small, manageable doses of deliberate discomfort can be a way to regain control, rather than letting the world and its challenges dictate how you feel.
When life throws hard challenges your way, your mind and body are already in a state of heightened alertness. Your stress responses might be overactive, making it harder to find peace or relaxation. Introducing small, intentional discomforts—like a short exercise session, learning a new skill, or even just taking a cold shower—can help your brain reset. These activities are within your control, unlike the traumas or stressors that were imposed on you.
They allow you to experience discomfort on your own terms, which can be empowering.
Deliberate discomfort: Woman plunging into ice-cold water outdoors
Embrace Discomfort as a Path to Healing
Think of this approach not as adding more hardship but as a way of taking back some power in your life.
When you deliberately choose a challenge, you’re the one in charge.
This creates a sense of agency that helps you face the larger, uncontrollable difficulties with more strength.
These small discomforts also act as a training ground for your mind and body. They help you build the resilience you need to handle life’s bigger challenges. Over time, they can reduce the intensity of your anxiety and stress, not because they make life easier, but because they make you stronger.
The Benefits of Deliberate Discomfort
It might seem counterintuitive, but the answer to better mental health lies in intentionally seeking out discomfort. By challenging ourselves physically and mentally, we can restore the balance between pleasure and pain, leading to better overall health.
For example, regular exercise is a form of deliberate discomfort. It requires effort, it can be physically taxing, and it’s not always fun. But the benefits are undeniable: improved mood, reduced anxiety, better sleep, and a stronger, healthier body. The short-term deliberate discomfort of exercise leads to long-term pleasure in the form of better health and well-being.
Similarly, stepping out of your comfort zone in other areas of life—whether it’s lifting weights, taking on a difficult project at work, or even just spending time away from your phone—can have a positive impact on your mental health. These challenges force your brain to adapt, grow, and ultimately, become more resilient.
Find the Right Balance
Striking the right balance is key! If you’re already feeling overwhelmed, the goal isn’t to push yourself to the brink. Instead, start small. Maybe it’s a brief walk outside, a few minutes of mindful breathing, or trying something new that scares you just a little, such as performing in front of an audience. These small steps can add up, helping you build resilience without adding to your burden.
So, if you’re struggling with real, deep challenges, know that this approach is about supporting your mental health, not adding to your load. It’s about giving you tools to face the world with a little more strength, one small, deliberate step at a time.
Enjoy Comfort, But In Moderation
Embracing discomfort doesn’t mean eliminating all comfort from your life. Rather, it’s about finding the right balance.
Too much comfort leads to stagnation, but too much discomfort is overwhelming.
The key is to seek out challenges that are manageable and to gradually push your limits over time.
If you’re not used to exercising, begin with a short walk each day and gradually increase the intensity.
If you’re looking to improve your mental resilience, try setting aside time each day to disconnect from your devices and engage in a challenging activity, like reading a difficult book or practicing mindfulness.
If you want to build emotional strength, consider initiating a conversation with someone new or expressing your thoughts more openly in a group setting.
Over time, these small acts of intentional discomfort can add up, leading to significant improvements in your mental and physical health. You’ll find that you’re more capable of handling stress, more confident in your abilities, and ultimately, more satisfied with your life.
Choosing Discomfort: Your Path to Personal Growth
Yes it can be difficult to choose discomfort in a world that constantly encourages us to seek comfort. But think of discomfort as a gateway to discovering new strengths within yourself—strengths you didn’t know you had. When you willingly step into the cold, the challenging, the unfamiliar, you’re not just enduring pain; you’re unlocking potential.
It’s in those moments of deliberate discomfort that you begin to redefine what you’re capable of. Whether it’s the rush of completing a tough workout, the satisfaction of mastering a new skill, or the quiet pride of overcoming a personal fear, these are the experiences that shape your resilience, sharpen your focus, and deepen your sense of self.
So, when the world offers you the easy path, consider taking the one that challenges you instead. Take that staircase instead of the elevator! You’ll find that the rewards are richer than you ever imagined.
Organisational Psychologist, Senior Leader, Entrepreneur, Author, with a degrees in Music, Psychology, Digital Mgmt & Transformation. Co-founder of the Music Factory and Earkick. Life-long learner with a deep passion for people, healthspan and outdoor activities.